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Physiotherapy
Physiotherapy, also known as physical therapy, is a healthcare profession that aims to rehabilitate and improve the physical function and mobility of patients. Physiotherapists use various techniques such as exercises, manual therapy, electrotherapy, and education to treat conditions like musculoskeletal injuries, post-surgical recovery, stroke rehabilitation, and chronic pain. They work with patients to develop personalized treatment plans to enhance movement and reduce pain.
Overview
Focuses on improving and restoring physical function and movement.
Diagnosis
- Physical assessments: Range of motion, strength tests.
- Patient history: Injury history, pain levels.
- Functional tests: Gait analysis, posture assessment.
Symptoms
- Pain (back, neck, joints)
- Mobility issues
- Muscle weakness or stiffness
Prevention
- Exercise programs
- Ergonomic advice
- Education on body mechanics
Treatment
- Exercise programs: Strengthening, flexibility, and aerobic exercises.
- Manual therapy: Massage, mobilization techniques.
- Electrotherapy: Ultrasound, TENS.
- Education: Advice on posture, ergonomics, and lifestyle.